Amategeko mashya yo kubona inguzanyo z'umusoro ku kugura imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi arateye urujijo. Imodoka zitaremerewe ubu zishobora kuba zujuje ibisabwa, ariko mu gihe gito gusa, mu gihe imodoka zari zujuje ibisabwa mu gihe cyashize zitakibona inyungu. Bisa nkaho bamwe mu bakora imodoka barimo kwifatira ibintu mu ntoki zabo kandi bagatanga igabanywa ry'imisoro rinini kugira ngo babashe kwishyura imisoro idasaba ko habaho kugabanya imisoro.
Hari igihe iyo washakaga imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi itakozwe na GM cyangwa Tesla, byari bigoye kuyibona hafi ya MSRP. Nubwo amwe mu maduka atarabona amakuru y'isoko rihora rihinduka, abakiriya bo mu turere tumwe na tumwe bashobora kubona igabanyirizwa rikomeye ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Akenshi, aya mahirwe aba meza kuruta inguzanyo z'umusoro, kuko igabanyirizwa rihita rigabanya igiciro cy'imodoka.
Volkswagen ID.4 yakiranywe ibitekerezo bitandukanye ku bijyanye n'ubwiza bw'ibikoresho n'uburyo imodoka zitwara. Ariko, kubera ko bamwe mu bacuruzi batanga igabanyirizwa rya $10.000 ku giciro cya MSRP, izi nenge zishobora kutagaragara.
Navuganye n'abacuruzi benshi ba Kia bambwiye ko bishimiye imodoka nshya ya EV6 ubwo yasohokaga bwa mbere, ariko ubu kubera ko imodoka itagabanyirijwe umusoro, imodoka ziparitse mu kibuga. Amaduka amwe ashyira amafaranga ku ipfundo kugira ngo ayitware.
Amajwi meza kandi afite akamaro ashobora gufasha imbwa kwigisha uburyo bwo gukosora imyitwarire mibi nko kureka kurira.
Ingendo nk'iyo igaragara kuri Hyundai Ioniq 5, imodoka ishyushye cyane abacuruzi batangiye kugurisha mbere yuko iva mu ruganda. Ubu, kubera ko hari abacuruzi benshi bagura imodoka nyinshi, abaguzi ntibishimiye igiciro cyuzuye cya Hyundai EV cy'amadolari 45,000.
Birumvikana ko kimwe n'andi masosiyete menshi yo gukodesha imodoka, hari ibyo umuntu yakwitondera. Izi karita za Ioniq 5 zitanga igabanywa ry'amadolari 7.500 gusa ku modoka zo gukodesha, kubera ko iryo gabanywa rikomeye ari igabanywa rya Hyundai rigamije gutuma gukodesha birushaho kuba byiza. Navuganye kandi n'abacuruzi benshi bo muri California bavuga ko aya magabanywa ari ay'abatuye muri California gusa. Ariko, bamwe mu bacuruzi bo mu bindi bihugu biteguye kugurisha imodoka zabo ku muntu uwo ari we wese wo muri icyo gihugu.
Nubwo kugabanyirizwa ibiciro gukomeye nk'uku bitarakwirakwira hose, twizeye ko ari ikimenyetso cy'igabanuka ry'ibiciro bya EV, bishobora gutuma izi modoka zihendutse kandi zidahangayikishije cyane. Ndetse na Tesla, imaze igihe kinini igendera ku "giciro gihamye", ubu ihatiwe kugabanya ibiciro. Ingaruka nziza zitari ziteganijwe zo gukuraho umubare munini w'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoreshwa n'amashanyarazi mu itegeko ryo kugabanya izamuka ry'ibiciro, zishobora kuba ari uko byateza ihinduka ry'isoko.
Tom McParland is a writer for Jalopnik and the head of AutomatchConsulting.com. It eliminates the hassle associated with buying or renting a car. Have questions about buying a car? Send it to Tom@AutomatchConsulting.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: 23 Gashyantare 2023
